Friday, October 30, 2009

ေ႐ႊ႕ေျပာင္းအလုပ္သမား
ႏွင့္
မေလးရွားအလုပ္သမားဥပေဒပါ အခြင့္အေရးမ်ား

ေမး။ ။ မည္သို႕ေသာအလုပ္သမားသည္ မေလးရွားအလုပ္သမားဥပေဒပါ အခြင့္အေရးမ်ားကုိ ခံစားခြင့္ ရွိသနည္း။
ေျဖ။ ။ လစာေငြရင္းဂစ္ ၁၅၀၀ေအာက္ ၀င္ေငြရွိေသာ အလုပ္သမားအားလံုးခံစားခြင့္ရွိသည္။ အေထြေထြ အလုပ္သမားမ်ားအတြက္မူ လစဥ္၀င္ေငြဘယ္ေလာက္ပပ္ျဖစ္ေစ အႀကံဳး၀င္သည္။ အလုပ္ရွင္ႏွင့္ စာခ်ဳပ္ခ်ဳပ္ဆို၍ လုပ္ကုိင္ေနေသာ အလုပ္သမားမ်ားလည္း အႀကံဳး၀င္သည္။

ေမး။ ။ လုပ္ငန္းသေဘာတူ စာခ်ဳပ္ဆိုသည္မွာ ဘယ္အရာကုိ ေခၚသနည္း။
ေျဖ။ ။ လုပ္ငန္းသေဘာတူစာခ်ဳပ္ဆိုသည္မွာ လူတဦးသည္ အျခားလူတဦးထံ၌ အလုပ္သမားအျဖစ္ အလုပ္လုပ္ကုိင္ျခင္းကုိ ဆိုလိုပါသည္။ လုပ္ငန္းသေဘာတူစာခ်ဳပ္တြင္ ႏႈတ္အားျဖင့္လည္းေကာင္း၊ စာအားျဖင့္လည္းေကာင္း ၂မ်ဳိး ရွိႏိုင္ပါသည္။ အလုပ္သမားအေနျဖင့္ လုပ္ငန္းသေဘာတူစာခ်ဳပ္ မိတၱဴ တေစာင္ကုိ သိမ္းဆည္းထားခြင့္ရွိသည္။

ေမး။ ။ မေလးရွားအလုပ္သမားဥပေဒ ၁၉၅၅သည္ ေ႐ႊ႕ေျပာင္းအလုပ္သမားမ်ားအတြက္ အႀကံဳး၀င္ပါသလား။
ေျဖ။ ။ ဟုတ္ကဲ့။ ေ႐ႊ႕ေျပာင္းအလုပ္သမားမ်ားလည္း အႀကံဳး၀င္ပါသည္။

ေမး။ ။ မေလးရွားအလုပ္သမားဥပေဒ ၁၉၅၅တြင္ မည္သို႕ေသာ အခြင့္အေရးမ်ားကုိ ေတြ႕ႏိုင္ပါသနည္း။
ေျဖ။ ။ အလုပ္သမားတုိ႕၏ ရပိုင္ခြင့္အားလံုးပါ၀င္ပါသည္။ ဆိုလိုသည္မွာပံုမွန္အလုပ္ခ်ိန္ သတ္မွတ္ခ်က္၊ အခ်ိန္ပိုအလုပ္ႏွင့္ လုပ္အားခေပးေခ်မႈ၊ လုပ္သက္ခြင့္၊ အမ်ားျပည္သူအားလပ္ရက္ခြင့္၊ က်န္းမာေရးခြင့္၊ လစာေငြ စသည္တို႔ ျဖစ္ၾကပါသည္။ ထို႕ျပင္ အလုပ္ရွင္အေနျဖင့္ အလုပ္သမားထံမွ လစာေငြျဖတ္ေတာက္ျခင္းကုိ ဥပေဒေဘာင္ အတြင္းမွသာ ျဖတ္ေတာက္ခြင့္ရွိသည္။ အမ်ဳိးသမီးမ်ား အေနျဖင့္ မီၤးဖြားခြင့္ကို ခံစားခြင့္ ရွိသည္။

ေမး။ ။ အကယ္၍ အလုပ္သမားတဦးသည္ အလုပ္ရွင္ႏွင့္ စာခ်ဳပ္ခ်ဳပ္ဆို၍ လုပ္ကုိင္ခဲ့ေသာ္ ၎အေနျဖင့္ ၁၉၅၅ အလုပ္သမားဥပေဒႏွင့္ အႀကံဳး၀င္ပါသလား။
ေျဖ။ ။ ဟုတ္ကဲ့ အႀကံဳး၀င္ပါသည္။ စာခ်ဳပ္တြင္ မည္သုိ႕ေသာ အခြင့္အေရးမ်ားပါသည္ကုိ ေသခ်ာစြာ ၾကည့္႐ႈပါ။ အလုပ္သမား ဥပေဒသည္ ေကာင္းမြန္ေသာ္လည္း ထိုအခြင့္အေရးမ်ား သင္၏စာခ်ဳပ္တြင္ ပါ၀င္ျခင္းရွိမရွိ စစ္ေဆးပါ။ မပါရွိခဲ့ေသာ္ ျဖည့္စြက္ေရးသားရန္ ေတာင္းဆိုပိုင္ခြင့္ရွိသည္။

ေမး။ ။ ပံုမွန္အလုပ္ခ်ိန္ဆိုသည္မွာ ဘာလိုဆိုလိုပါသလဲ။
ေျဖ။ ။ အလုပ္ရွင္ႏွင့္အလုပ္သမား လုပ္ငန္းသေဘာတူစာခ်ဳပ္ ခ်ဳပ္ဆိုစဥ္ သေဘာတူညီထားေသာ သာမန္ အလုပ္ခ်ိန္ကုိ ေခၚဆိုပါသည္။ ပံုမွန္အလုပ္ခ်ိန္တြင္
၁။ တေန႔လ်င္ ၈နာရီ သတ္မွတ္ၿပီး နားရက္ပါ၀င္ပါသည္။
၂။ ၅နာရီဆက္တိုက္ အလုပ္လုပ္ခဲ့ရေသာ္ မိနစ္ ၃၀ထက္မနည္းေသာ နားခ်ိန္ကုိ ရရွိရမည္။
၃။ တပတ္တြင္ ၄၈နာရီ ပံုမွန္အလုပ္ခ်ိန္ရွိသည္။ အျပန္အလွန္ ခ်ဳပ္ဆိုထားေသာ စာခ်ဳပ္တြင္ တေန႕အလုပ္ခ်ိန္ ၉နာရီခ်ဳပ္ဆိုႏိုင္ေသာ္လည္း တပတ္တြင္ ၄၈နာရီထက္ မပိုရပါ။
ေမး။ ။ အခ်ိန္ပို အလုပ္ခ်ိန္ဆိုသည္မွာ ဘာကုိ ေခၚပါသနည္း။
ေျဖ။ ။ အခ်ိန္ပို အလုပ္ခ်ိန္ဆိုသည္မွာ ပံုမွန္အလုပ္ခ်ိန္ ၈နာရီထက္ ေက်ာ္လြန္၍ လုပ္ရေသာ အလုပ္ခ်ိန္ကုိ ဆိုလိုပါသည္။

ေမး။ ။ အခ်ိန္ပို အလုပ္ခ်ိန္အတြက္ လုပ္အားခ မည္မွ်ရရိွႏိုင္ပါသလဲ။
ေျဖ။ ။အခ်ိန္ပိုလုပ္အားခသည္ ေအာက္ေဖၚျပပါအတိုင္း ရရွိရမည္။
၁။ သာမာန္အလုပ္လုပ္ရက္အတြက္ အခ်ိန္ပို ၁နာရီ လုပ္အားခသည္ သာမာန္အလုပ္ခ်ိန္ တနာရီလုပ္အားခ၏ တဆခြဲ။
၂။ နားရက္တြင္ အလုပ္လုပ္ခဲ့ရေသာ္ သာမန္အလုပ္ခ်ိန္ တနာရီ လုပ္အားခ၏ ႏွစ္ဆ။
၃။ အမ်ားျပည္သူ အားလပ္ရက္တြင္ အလုပ္လုပ္ခဲ့ရေသာ္ သာမန္အလုပ္ခ်ိန္ တနာရီ လုပ္အားခ၏ သံုးဆ ရရွိရမည္။

ေမး။ ။ အလုပ္သမားအေနျဖင့္ တလတြင္ အခ်ိန္ပို အလုပ္ခ်ိန္နာရီ မည္မွ်လုပ္ကုိင္ႏိုင္သည္ဟု အလုပ္သမား ဥပေဒတြင္ ကန္႕သတ္ထားမႈ ရွိပါသလား။
ေျဖ။ ။ အလုပ္သမားတဦးအေနျဖင့္ တလလ်င္ အခ်ိန္ပို ၁၀၄နာရီထက္ ေက်ာ္လြန္၍ လုပ္ကုိင္ရန္ မလိုပါ။

ေမး။ ။ လုပ္ငန္းသေဘာတူစာခ်ဳပ္တြင္ လုပ္အားခ ေပးရမည့္ အခ်ိန္ကုိ အေသးစိတ္ ေဖၚျပ၍ လုိက္နာရန္အခ်က္အျဖစ္ သတ္မွတ္ထားပါသလား။
ေျဖ။ ။ လုပ္ငန္းသေဘာတူစာခ်ဳပ္တြင္ လုပ္အားခေပးရမည့္အခ်ိန္ႏွင့္ ပါတ္သက္၍ အေသးစိတ္ ေဖၚျပရမည္။ ၁လထက္ပို၍ ေဖၚျပခြင့္မရွိေစရ။ အကယ္၍ မည္သည့္သတ္မွတ္ခ်က္မွ ေဖၚျပမထားခဲ့ေသာ္ လုပ္အားခ ေပးရမည့္ အခ်ိန္သတ္မွတ္ခ်က္ကုိ ၁လဟု သတ္မွတ္ႏိုင္ပါသည္။

ေမး။ ။ အလုပ္ရွင္အေနျဖင့္ လုပ္အားခကို မည္သည့္အခ်ိန္တြင္ ေပးရမည္နည္း။
ေျဖ။ ။ လုပ္အားခ (ဥပေဒႏွင့္အညီ ျဖတ္ေတာက္ၿပီး) ကုိ လုပ္အားခေပးရမည့္ အခ်ိန္ေက်ာ္လြန္ၿပီးေနာက္ ၇ ရက္ထက္ မေက်ာ္လြန္ပဲ ေပးေဆာင္ရမည္။ အကယ္၍ အေၾကာင္းတစံုတရာေၾကာင့္ ေနာက္က်၍ ေပးေဆာင္ရန္ျဖစ္ခဲ့ေသာ္ လုပ္ငန္းရွင္အေနျဖင့္ အလုပ္သမားဌာန ၫႊန္ၾကားေရးမွဴးခ်ဳပ္ထံသို႕ တင္ျပၿပီး ေလွ်ာက္ထားႏိုင္သည္။

ေမး။ ။ ဥပေဒႏွင့္အညီ လစာေငြ ျဖတ္ေတာက္ျခင္းဆိုသည္မွာ ဘာကို ဆုိလိုပါသနည္း။
ေျဖ။ ။ ၎တို႕မွာ ဥပေဒအရ ခြင့္ျပဳထားေသာ အလုပ္သမားဖူလံုေရး ရန္ပံုေငြႏွင့္ အသက္အာမခံေၾကး ေပးေဆာင္ရန္အတြက္ ျဖတ္ေတာက္ျခင္းကို ဆိုလိုပါသည္။ အလုပ္သမားဥပေဒတြင္ လြန္ခဲ့ေသာ ၃လက အေၾကာင္းတစံုတရာေၾကာင့္အလုပ္ရွင္ထံမွ ေခ်းယူထားေသာ ေငြအား ျဖတ္ေတာက္ခြင့္ ျပဳထားပါသည္။ သို႕ေသာ္လည္း ၁လလုပ္အားခထက္ပိုေသာ ေငြေၾကး ျဖတ္ေတာက္ျခင္းကုိ ခြင့္မျပဳပါ။

ေမး။ ။ ဥပေဒအရ ခြင့္ျပဳထားေသာ အမ်ားဆံုးလစာေငြ ျဖတ္ေတာက္ျခင္းမွာ ဘယ္ေလာက္ရွိသနည္း။
ေျဖ။ ။ လစာေငြ ျဖတ္ေတာက္မည့္လတြင္ အလုပ္သမားရရွိခဲ့ေသာ လုပ္အားခ၏ တ၀က္ကုိသာ ျဖတ္ေတာက္ခြင့္ရွိသည္။ ထို႕ေၾကာင့္ အလုပ္သမားအေနျဖင့္ လစာေငြ၏ တ၀က္ကုိ ရရွိရမည္။

ေမး။ ။ လုပ္ငန္းသေဘာတူစာခ်ဳပ္ ပံုမွန္ၿပီးဆံုးခဲ့ေသာ္ မည္သည့္အခ်ိန္တြင္ အလုပ္သမားအေနျဖင့္ လစာေငြ ရရွိရမည္နည္း။
ေျဖ။ ။ လုပ္ငန္းသေဘာတူစာခ်ဳပ္ ပံုမွန္ၿပီးဆံုးရန္ တရက္အလုိတြင္ အလုပ္သမားအေနျဖင့္ သူ၏ လစာေငြကုိ ရရွိရမည္။

ေမး။ ။ ဥပေဒအရ အမ်ဳိးသမီးမ်ား မလုပ္ကုိင္ရန္ တားျမစ္ထားေသာ အလုပ္မ်ားရွိပါသလား။
ေျဖ။ ။ ဥပေဒအရ အမ်ဳိးသမီးမ်ား မလုပ္ကုိင္ရန္ တားျမစ္ထားေသာ အလုပ္အကုိင္မ်ားမွာ ေျမေအာက္တြင္ လုပ္ကုိင္ရေသာ လုပ္ငန္းမ်ားကို အထူးတားျမစ္ထားသည္။ စက္မႈလုပ္ငန္းႏွင့္ စိုက္ပ်ဳိးေရးလုပ္ငန္းမ်ား တြင္မူ ည ၁၀နာရီမွ နံက္ ၅နာရီ အတြင္း လုပ္ရေသာ လုပ္ငန္းမ်ား အတြက္ အလုပ္သမားဌာန ၫႊန္ၾကားေရးမွဴးခ်ဳပ္၏ ခြင့္ျပဳမိန္႕ရရွိမွသာ လုပ္ကုိင္ႏိုင္မည္။

ေမး။ ။ ဥပေဒအရ အလားလပ္ရက္ မည္မွ် ခံစားခြင့္ရွိသနည္း။
ေျဖ။ ။ အလုပ္သမားအေနျဖင့္ ၁ပတ္တြင္ ၁ရက္ အားလပ္ရက္ ခံစားခြင့္ရွိသည္။

ေမး။ ။ အလုပ္ရွင္သည္ လုပ္ငန္းလိုအပ္ခ်က္ေၾကာင့္ အလုပ္သမားကုိ အားလပ္ရက္တြင္ အလုပ္လုပ္ကုိင္ရန္ ခြင့္ျပဳပါသလား။
ေျဖ။ ။ ေအာက္ေဖၚျပပါ အခ်က္မ်ားႏွင့္ ကုိက္ညီမွသာ အလုပ္ရွင္သည္ အားလပ္ရက္တြင္ အလုပ္ခိုင္းေစ ႏိုင္ပါသည္။ ဥပမာ
၁။ လူမႈအဖြဲ႕အစည္း၏ ဘ၀အတြက္ မရွိမျဖစ္ လိုအပ္ခဲ့ေသာ္
၂။ ႏိုင္ငံ၏ လံုၿခံဳေရးႏွင့္ ကာကြယ္ေရးအတြက္ မရွိမျဖစ္ လိုအပ္ခဲ့ေသာ္
၃။ သစ္ပင္ပန္းမန္ႏွင့္ စက္ပစၥည္းမ်ားအတြက္ လက္ငင္းလိုအပ္ခ်က္
၄။ ႀကိဳတင္ခန္႕မွန္၍ မရႏိုင္ေသာ လုပ္ငန္းေႏွာက္ယွက္မႈမ်ားေၾကာင့္ အလုပ္လိုအပ္ခဲ့ေသာ္
တို႕ ျဖစ္ၾကပါသည္။ အထက္ပါ အခ်က္မ်ားအားလံုးသည္ မေလးရွားႏိုင္ငံ၏ စီးပြါးေရးအတြက္ မလုပ္မျဖစ္ လိုအပ္မွသာ လုပ္ကုိင္ႏိုင္သည္။ ထို႕ျပင္ ယင္းအခ်က္မ်ားႏွင့္ ပါတ္သက္၍ စက္မႈလုပ္ငန္း ဆိုင္ရာ နည္းဥပေဒ ၁၉၆၇တြင္ အေသးစိတ္ ေဖၚျပထားသည္။

ေမး။ ။ အားလပ္ရက္တြင္ အလုပ္လုပ္ကုိင္ရေသာ္ လစာေငြ မည္သို႕ ခံစားႏိုင္ပါ သနည္း။
ေျဖ။ ။ အားလပ္ရက္တြင္ လိုအပ္ခ်က္ေၾကာင့္ အလုပ္လုပ္ကုိင္ရေသာ္ သာမန္ ၁ရက္ လုပ္အားခကုိ အပိုေဆာင္းေငြအျဖစ္ ထပ္ေဆာင္းခံစားခြင့္ရွိသည္။

ေမး။ ။ အလုပ္သမားသည္ တႏွစ္တြင္ အမ်ားျပည္သူအားလပ္ရက္ကုိ မည္မွ် ခံစားခြင့္ ရွိသနည္း။
ေျဖ။ ။ အလုပ္သမားအေနျဖင့္ ၁ႏွစ္တြင္ ၁၀ရက္ထက္ မနည္းေသာ အမ်ားျပည္သူ အားလပ္ရက္ ခံစားခြင့္ ရွိသည္။

ေမး။ ။ အမ်ားျပည္သူ အားလပ္ရက္တြင္ အလုပ္လုပ္ကုိင္ရေသာ္ လစာေငြ မည္သို႕ ခံစားႏိုင္ပါ သနည္း။
ေျဖ။ ။ အမ်ားျပည္သူ အားလပ္ရက္တြင္ အလုပ္လုပ္ကုိင္ရေသာ္ လုပ္အားခအေနျဖင့္ သာမန္ ၁ရက္ လုပ္အားခအျပင္ ထိုလုပ္အားခ၏ ၂ဆကုိပါ တပါတည္း ခံစားခြင့္ရွိသည္။

ေမး။ ။ အလုပ္သမားတြင္ လစာႏွင့္လုပ္သက္ခြင့္ မည္မွ် ခံစားႏိုင္ပါသည္နည္း။
ေျဖ။ ။ လုပ္ငန္းခြင္တြင္
- ၂ႏွစ္ေအာက္လုပ္ခဲ့ေသာ္ ၁ႏွစ္လ်င္ ၈ရက္
- ၂ႏွစ္မွ ၅ႏွစ္အတြင္းလုပ္ခဲ့ေသာ္ တႏွစ္လ်င္ ၁၂ရက္
- ၅ႏွစ္ႏွင့္အထက္လုပ္ခဲ့ေသာ္ တႏွစ္လ်င္ ၁၆ရက္ ခံစားခြင့္ရွိသည္။
လုပ္သက္ခြင့္တြင္ က်န္းမာေရးေၾကာင့္ယူခဲ့ေသာ ေရွာင္တခင္ခြင့္ႏွင့္ သားဖြားခြင့္မ်ား အက်ံဳး မ၀င္ပါ။

ေမး။ ။ တႏွစ္တြင္ လစာႏွင့္ နာမက်န္းခြင့္ မည္မွ် ခံစားႏိုင္ပါသနည္း။
ေျဖ။ ။ လစာႏွင့္ နာမက်န္းခြင့္ကို ျပကၡဒိန္ႏွစ္အလိုက္ ေအာက္ေဖၚျပပါအတိုင္း ခံစားခြင့္ရွိသည္။ လုပ္ငန္းတြင္
- ၂ ႏွစ္ေအာက္လုပ္ခဲ့ေသာ္ ၁၄ရက္
- ၂ႏွစ္ႏွင့္ ၅ႏွစ္ၾကားလုပ္ခဲ့ေသာ္ ၁၈ရက္
- ၅ႏွစ္ႏွင့္အထက္ လုပ္ခဲ့ေသာ္ ၂၂ရက္
- လိုအပ္ခ်က္ေၾကာင့္ ေဆး႐ံုတက္ ကုသရေသာ္ ၆၀ရက္ ခံစားခြင့္ရွိသည္။

ေမး။ ။ က်န္းမာေရးခြင့္ လစာႏွင့္ ပါတ္သက္၍ အလုပ္သမားအေနျဖင့္ ခံစားခြင့္မရွိခဲ့ေသာ္ မည္သို႔မည္ပံု ခံစားခြင့္ရွိသည္ကုိ အေသးစိတ္ေဖၚျပထားပါသလား။
ေျဖ။ ။ အလုပ္သမားအေနျဖင့္ က်န္းမာေရးခြင့္ႏွင့္ သားဖြားခြင့္ လစာမ်ားကုိ အလုပ္သမားနစ္နာေၾကး ဌာနမွ ေပးေသာ နစ္နာေၾကးေငြကုိ သက္ဆိုင္ရာ ကာလအပိုင္းအျခားထိ ခံစားခြင့္ ရွိသည္။

ေမး။ ။ အလုပ္သမားအေနျဖင့္ မလိုက္နာေသာေၾကာင့္ လုပ္ငန္းသေဘာတူစာခ်ဳပ္ ပ်က္ျပယ္ျခင္းႏွင့္ ပါတ္သက္၍ အေသးစိတ္ မည္သို႕ေဖၚျပပါသနည္း။
ေျဖ။ ။ အလုပ္သမားအေနျဖင့္ မလိုက္နာေသာေၾကာင့္ လုပ္ငန္း သေဘာတူစာခ်ဳပ္ ပ်က္ျပယ္ႏိုင္ပါသည္။ အဘယ္ေၾကာင့္ဆိုေသာ္ အလုပ္သမားမ်ားအေနျဖင့္ သာမန္အလုပ္လုပ္ရက္တြင္ ၂ရက္ဆက္တိုက္ ခြင့္မဲ့ပ်က္ကြက္ခဲ့ျခင္းေၾကာင့္ျဖစ္သည္။ သို႕ေသာ္ အလုပ္သမားအေနျဖင့္ ပ်က္ကြက္ခဲ့ေသာ ခြင့္ရက္အတြင္း အလုပ္ရွင္ထံ အက်ဳိးသင့္အေၾကာင္းသင့္ ရွင္းျပႏိုင္ေသာ အခြင့္အေရး ရွိသည္။

ေမး။ ။ လုပ္ငန္းရွင္ဖက္မွ မလိုက္နာေသာေၾကာင့္ လုပ္ငန္းသေဘာတူစာခ်ဳပ္ ပ်က္ျပယ္ျခင္းနွင့္ ပါတ္သက္၍ အေသးစိတ္ မည္သို႕ ေဖၚျပပါသနည္း။
ေျဖ။ ။ လုပ္ငန္းရွင္အေနျဖင့္ လုပ္ခလစာေငြအား လုပ္အားခေပးရမည့္အခ်ိန္၏ ၇ရက္အတြင္း ေပးေဆာင္ရန္ ပ်က္ကြက္ခဲ့ေသာ္ လုပ္ငန္းသေဘာတူစာခ်ဳပ္ ပ်က္ျပယ္ပါသည္။

ေမး။ ။ ေ႐ႊ႕ေျပာင္းအလုပ္သမားမ်ား (ႏိုင္ငံျခားသား) အလုပ္ခန္႕ရန္အတြက္ ျပည္တြင္းမွ ႏိုင္ငံသား အလုပ္သမားမ်ားႏွင့္ ခ်ဳပ္ဆိုထားေသာ လုပ္ငန္းသေဘာတူစာခ်ဳပ္ကုိ ရပ္ဆဲႏိုင္ပါသလား။
ေျဖ။ ။ မရမပါ။ ေ႐ႊ႕ေျပာင္းအလုပ္သမားမ်ား (ႏိုင္ငံျခားသား) အလုပ္ခန္႕ရန္အတြက္ ျပည္တြင္းမွ ႏိုင္ငံသား အလုပ္သမားမ်ားႏွင့္ ခ်ဳပ္ဆိုထားေသာ လုပ္ငန္းသေဘာတူစာခ်ဳပ္ကုိ ရပ္ဆဲ၍ မရပါ။ (ပိုက္ခြဲ ၆၀M)

ေမး။ ။ ေ႐ႊ႕ေျပာင္းအလုပ္သမားမ်ားႏွင့္ ျပည္တြင္းမွ ႏိုင္ငံသားအလုပ္သမားမ်ားကုိ လုပ္ငန္းရွင္အေနျဖင့္ ခြဲျခားဆက္ဆံႏိုင္ပါသလား။
ေျဖ။ ။ မရပါ။ လုပ္ငန္းရွင္အေနျဖင့္ မျပဳလုပ္ရပါ။ ဥပေဒတြင္ လုပ္ငန္းရွင္ေၾကာင့္ ျပည္တြင္းမွ ႏိုင္ငံသား အလုပ္သမားမ်ားအေနႏွင့္ ေ႐ႊ႕ေျပာင္းအလုပ္အလုပ္သမားမ်ားကုိ မဖြယ္မရာ ဆက္ဆံခဲ့ေသာ္ လည္းေကာင္း၊ ေ႐ႊ႕ေျပာင္း အလုပ္သမားမ်ားအေနျဖင့္ ျပည္တြင္းမွ ႏိုင္ငံသား အလုပ္သမားမ်ားကုိ မဖြယ္မရာ ဆက္ဆံျခင္းမ်ား ျဖစ္ေပၚခဲ့ေသာ္ အသင္းအဖြဲ႕တို၏ သေဘာတူညီမႈ စည္းကမ္းမ်ားကုိ အေလးထားၿပီး အလုပ္သမား႐ံုးတြင္ သြားေရာက္တိုင္ၾကားႏိုင္သည္။

ေမး။ ။ အလုပ္သမားေလ်ာ့ခ်ရန္ အေျခအေနျဖစ္ေပၚလာပါက မည္သူ႕ကုိ အရင္ အလုပ္မွ ရပ္ဆိုင္း ရမည္နည္း။
ေျဖ။ ။ သာမန္အားျဖင့္ဆိုေသာ္ ေနာက္ဆံုးမွ ေရာက္ရွိလာေသာ အလုပ္သမားကုိ စတင္ရပ္ဆဲ႔မည္။ သို႕ေသာ္လည္း ေ႐ႊ႕ေျပာင္းအလုပ္သမားမ်ားအတြက္တြင္မူ ၎တို႕အေနျဖင့္ အရင္ဆံုး ရပ္ဆဲခံရမည္။ အလုပ္သမားဥပေဒ အပိုက္ခြဲ ၆၀N တြင္ လုပ္ငန္းရွင္အေနျဖင့္ လုပ္ငန္းက်ဆင္းေသာေၾကာင့္ အလုပ္သမားေလ်ာ့ခ်ရန္ လိုအပ္လာပါက ျပည္တြင္းအလုပ္သမားကို အရင္ ေလ်ာ့ခ်ပိုင္ခြင့္ မရွိေစရ။ ထိုလုပ္ငန္းတြင္ လုပ္ကုိင္ေနေသာ ေ႐ႊ႕ေျပာင္းအလုပ္သမားမ်ားကုိ စတင္ရပ္ဆဲရမည္။ ထို႕ေနာက္ ၎အေရအတြက္ႏွင့္ညီမွ်ေသာ ျပည္တြင္းအလုပ္သမားကုိ ေလ်ာ့ခ်ရမည္ဟု အတိအလင္း ေဖၚျပထားသည္။

ေမး။ ။ အလုပ္မွ ရပ္ဆဲခံရေသာ္လည္းေကာင္း၊ အလုပ္ျဖဳတ္ခံရေသာလည္းေကာင္း ဥပေဒအရ မည္သည့္ အကာအကြယ္မ်ားကုိ ရရွိႏိုင္ပါသနည္း။
ေျဖ။ ။ အလုပ္လုပ္ကိုင္ခြင့္ႏွင့္ စပ္ဆိုင္ေသာ ၁၉၈၀ခုႏွစ္ ဥပေဒတြင္ ယင္းအခ်က္မ်ားကုိ အေသးစိတ္ ေရးသားထားသည္။

ယခုလက္ကမ္းစာေစာင္တြင္ ပါရွိေသာ အေျခခံဥပေဒမ်ားအားလံုးသည္ အလုပ္လုပ္ကုိင္ခြင့္ ဥပေဒ ၁၉၅၅မွ ေဖၚျပခ်က္မ်ားကို အေျခခံ၍ အမ်ားနားလည္ရန္ အတတ္ႏိုင္ဆံုး ဘာသာျပန္ထားပါသည္။ အလုပ္သမားမ်ား အေနျဖင့္ ျပႆနာတစံုတရာ ေပၚေပါက္လာပါက အလုပ္သမား႐ံုးသို႕ သြားေရာက္၍ အႀကံဉာဏ္ႏွင့္ အကူအညီမ်ား ရယူႏိုင္ပါသည္။ ထို႕ျပင္ မေလးရွားေရွ႕ေနမ်ား ေကာင္စီ၏ လက္ေအာက္ခံအဖြဲ႕ျဖစ္ေသာ ဥပေဒေၾကာင္းဆိုင္ရာ အကူအညီေပးေရးအဖြဲ႕ႏွင့္ မေလးရွား ကုန္သြယ္ေရးသမဂၢ (MTUC) တို႔တြင္လည္း အကူအညီမ်ား ေတာင္းခံႏိုင္ပါသည္။

မူရင္းျပဳစုသူ
လူ႕အခြင့္အေရးေရွ႕ေန Mr. Charles Hector
ဘာသာျပန္သူ
ထြန္းထြန္း
ဆက္လက္ဖတ္႐ႈရန္...

Thursday, October 29, 2009

ကြာလာလမ္ပူ ႏိုင္ငံတကာေလဆိပ္အနီးရိွ ထိန္းသိမ္းေရးစခန္းမွ ျမန္မာ ၆ဦး ေသဆံုးမႈအတြက္ စုေပါင္းေၾကျငာခ်က္

Joint Statement - 25/9/2009

LEPTOSPIROSIS CAUSES DEATH OF ANOTHER 6 BURMESE IN DETENTION IN MALAYSIA
DENIAL OF HEALTHCARE IS A VIOLATION OF RIGHT TO LIFE

We are shocked and disappointed to hear that another six Burmese migrants have died while in detention in Malaysia because of a suspected waterborne disease. Leptospirosis is caused by exposure to water contaminated by animal urine, like rat urine. (Straits Times, 25/9/2009, Migrants die in detention/ Associated Press, 24/9/2009).

From our investigation, the names of 3 of those who have died are So Thein [Prison Body number 0853, Block B1, Ethnicity: Burman, Age: 36], Min Khaing [Body number 5009, Ethnicity: Karen, Age: 23] and Min Nown [Ethnicity: Arkan, Age: 28]. The other 3 are of Chin ethnicity. It seems that the deaths happened in August.

This time the deaths seem to have occurred at the Detention Centre at the KL International Airport (KLIA) depot. The Straits Times report states that an official had informed them that ‘…the detainees likely contracted the disease in another centre. They were transferred together with some 700 others after a riot there...’. In an earlier report (Star, 24/7/2009), it was stated that ‘…some 700 Myanmar illegal immigrants involved in a ruckus at the Semenyih immigration depot early this month have been moved to the department’s KL International Airport (KLIA) depot…’

It must be noted that this is not the first case of death by reason of Leptospirosis. Sa La Hin, 26, and Thang Hoih Ping, 21, two Burmese migrants, died in the Malaysia’s Juru Immigration Detention Centre from Leptospirosis in May 2009. 127 civil society groups and organizations responded vide a joint statement entitled ‘Death Of 2 Burmese Indicative Of State Of Detention Places In Malaysia - Denial Of Healthcare Is A Violation Of Right To Life’.

Complaints were also lodged with the Malaysia’s Human Rights Commission (SUHAKAM), Malaysian Prime Minister Dato' Sri Mohd Najib Bin Tun Haji Abdul Razak,, Minister of Home Affairs Datuk Seri Hishammuddin Tun Hussein, and the Minister of Health Dato' Sri Liow Tiong Lai,

After that Leptospirosis outbreak in the Juru Detention Centre in Penang in May, the Immigration Director-General Abdul Rahman assured us that the cleanliness and hygiene at immigration depots nationwide will be stepped-up to ensure safety of staff and inmates there against contracting infectious diseases (Bernama, 19/5/2009).

SUHAKAM also vide letter dated 16/7/2009 had informed us that they had met with the Director General of Immigration on 4/6/2009, and amongst others, had recommended that ‘… as a measure to control contagious diseases to ensure that all immigration detention centres should have a doctor or medical officer in line with international requirements, and that cleanliness of detention centres should be taken care of.’

It must also be borne in mind that last year SUHAKAM identified medical care as an overriding reason why 1,300 detainees have died over the past six years, and had made recommendations to the government. At present the 22 centres throughout Malaysia do not have a permanent clinical dispensary manned by doctors or a medical assistant to help detainees. (ABC News, 28/5/2009)

In May 2009, it was reported that about 26 were admitted to hospital following a Leptospirosis outbreak in the Juru Detention Centre, and they survived, and this leads us to believe that prompt access to healthcare can avoid death. It is shocking that in this recent case, 6 have died. What is more disturbing is that there seem to have been no reported disclosure by the Malaysian authorities on this. We still do not know the number of detainees that have been affected this time.

This is a disease caused by exposure to water contaminated with the urine of infected animals, and is very rarely propagated through contact with affected persons. Question must be raised as to how detainees in an enclosed detention centre are contracting this disease. Are they being affected through the food and water supplied by the detention centres? Are the detention centres having a rat infestation problem?

After the recent deaths and outbreak in the Juru Detention Centre, one would have expected the Malaysian government to have taken immediate steps to ensure that there are no more cases of Leptospirosis outbreak and deaths. We wonder also whether the authorities took a lackadaisical attitude, and did not even conduct a thorough investigation to determine the source of the contamination that caused that outbreak. Results of such investigations will not only determine liability, but would also ensure that further deaths from Leptospirosis could be avoided.

We, the undersigned, call on the Malaysian Human Rights Commission (SUHAKAM) to immediately commence a public inquiry into these deaths and detention places generally, and come up with concrete recommendations which could be implemented that will improve state of cleanliness, hygiene and healthcare of all detention places in Malaysia. It was sad that SUHAKAM decided not to carry out a public inquiry after the Juru deaths in May.

We are also call upon the Ministry of Health and the government of Malaysia to conduct a thorough investigation into the cause of this Leptospirosis outbreak, which is reported to have already resulted in 6 deaths.

We also call for the resignation of Immigration Director-General Abdul Rahman, considering that this is second reported case of deaths by reason of Leptospirosis at Immigration Detention Centres within the last 4 months.

The Malaysian government must take necessary action to ensure that proper steps be taken so that such disregard for life does not happen again.

With regard to those who have died, their family and/or dependents should be given adequate compensation by the persons responsible, the detaining authority and the Malaysian government.

Officers and persons responsible for the acts or omissions that resulted in death and suffering should be charged and prosecuted for these crimes. They should not be permitted to hide behind safeguards provided to public servants, which unfortunately only promotes culture of impunity with no sense of responsibility and respect for human life.

Charles Hector
Pranom Somwong
Tun Tun

For and on behalf of the 21 organizations/groups listed below:-

Asian Migrant Centre (AMC)
Burma Campaign, Malaysia
Clean Clothes Campaign -International Secretariat
Khmer Kampuchea Krom Human Rights Organization (Cambodia)
Legal Support for Children and Women (LSCW) Cambodia
MADPET (Malaysians against Death Penalty and Torture)
MAP Foundation, Thailand
Mekong Migration Network (MMN)
Mekong Ecumenical Partnership Program-MEPP
Migrant Forum in Asia (MFA)
National League for Democracy [NLD (LA)], Malaysia
Network of Action for Migrants in Malaysia (NAMM)
Nepal Institute of Development Studies (NIDS) Nepal
Parti Rakyat Malaysia (PRM)
Persatuan Kesedaran Komuniti Selangor
Persatuan Masyarakat Malaysia & Wilayah Persekutuan (PERMAS)
Pusat Komas
The Shan Refugee Organization (SRO) Malaysia
Thai Action Committees for democracy in Burma (TACDB)
The Action Network for Migrants (ANM) Thailand
Workers Hub for Change (WH4C)

For further information, please contact Charles Hector (chef@tm.net.my) or Pranom Somwong (Bee) (p_somwong@yahoo.com) at 019-2371 300, or Tun Tun at 016-2980784



ဆက္လက္ဖတ္႐ႈရန္...

ပီနန္တြင္ လုပ္ငန္းခြင္၌ ေသဆံုးသြားေသာ ျမန္မာအလုပ္သမားႏွစ္ဦးအတြက္ နစ္နာေၾကးရရိွရန္ ကူညီေပးမႈ

To
His Excellency
Chief Minister
Pinang State Government

Date:

Subject: :Two legal Burmese migrant workers died at work in bayan lepas

Dear Sir,

We would like to inform you about two legal Burmese migrant workers who died at work in bayan lepas, pulau pinang on 30th May, 2009. The dead bodies of two workers have been kept in hospital Dato keramat Timur laut, George Town. When they died, they were working at project 112b-5 Jln permatang damar laut,Taman gembira, 11900 bayan lepas, pulau pinang . Their names are San Maung (passport no: A014430) and Saw Htay( passprot no: 890515). Their work permit will be expired on 8th October, 2009. They were working at E T construction Sdn Bhd, No. 1.v, jln berika 2, Bdr baru air itam, ayer itam, 11500 pulau pinang. The employer failed to follow the Malaysia employment Act 1955. The employer wants to do the funeral of two workers quietly and hasn't paid any compensation yet for two dead workers.
Therefore, we have already informed the Pinang Labour Department on 3rd June, 2009 regarding this case The labour department is investigating the case of two dead workers.

We would like to request you to urge the employer to follow the current existing Malaysia labour law and pay the compensation to the families of two dead workers as soon as possible.

We are informing your Excellency on behalf of the families of two dead workers.

Thank you
Tun Tun
Director
Burma Campaign Malaysia


ဆက္လက္ဖတ္႐ႈရန္...

ေမာင္သန္းခ်စ္ဦး လုပ္ငန္းခြင္တြင္ ထိခိုက္ဒဏ္ရာရ၍ ေလွ်ာ္ေၾကးရရန္ လိုက္ပါေဆာင္ရြက္ေပးမႈ မွတ္တမ္း





ဆက္လက္ဖတ္႐ႈရန္...

လူ႕အခြင့္အေရးေကာ္မရွင္မွ ပီနန္တြင္ေသဆံုးသြားေသာ ျမန္မာႏွစ္ဦးႏွင့္ ပတ္သက္၍ အေၾကာင္းျပန္စာ




ဆက္လက္ဖတ္႐ႈရန္...

Tuesday, October 27, 2009

ပီနန္းရွိ ထိန္းသိမ္းေရးစခန္းတြင္ ေသဆံုးသြားေသာ ျမန္မာႏွစ္ဦးႏွင့္ ပါတ္သက္ၿပီး လူ႕အခြင့္အေရးေကာ္မရွင္မွ စံုစမ္းေပးပါရန္ ေတာင္းဆိုခ်က္

DEATH OF 2 BURMESE INDICATIVE OF STATE OF DETENTION PLACES IN MALAYSIA

DENIAL OF HEALTHCARE IS A VIOLATION OF RIGHT TO LIFE

We, the undersigned, are alarmed to hear that Sa La Hin, 26, and Thang Hoih Ping, 21, two Burmese migrants, have died in the Malaysia’s Juru Immigration Detention Centre from Leptospirosis. This is disease that is usually caused by exposure to water contaminated with the urine of infected animals, such as rodents, cattle, pigs, horses, dogs and wild animals. The fact, that 2 persons are dead and others have been infected by this disease, again highlights the state of hygiene, cleanliness and healthcare at Malaysian Detention Centres.

We recall that it was reported in the media in December 2008, that "About 1,300 illegal foreigners have died during detention in the past six years, Malaysia Nanban quoted Malaysian Human Rights (Suhakam) commissioner Datuk N. Siva Subramaniam as saying. He said many of them died in immigration detention centres, prisons and police lockups because they were denied medical treatment at the right time.” [Star, 18/12/2008, ‘1,300 foreign detainees died due to neglect’]. Now, Sa La Hin and Thang Hoih Ping may just be the latest additions to that list of detainees that died due to similar reasons.

We also recall the words of SUHAKAM in their response to the Asian Human Rights Commission (AHRC) dated 13/1/2009, that correctly stated that ‘…SUHAKAM views the denial of medical attention to the point of endangering one’s life as a serious violation of that person’s right to life….’

These deaths may have been avoided if medical attention was provided promptly, and we call for an independent public inquiry to determine whether there was such negligence on the part of the Ikatan Relawan Rakyat or better known as RELA (a People's Volunteer Corps), and the Immigration officers, who are currently responsible for Immigration Detention Centres in Malaysia.

We do appreciate the fact that the Director General of Immigration has now decided that ‘cleanliness and hygiene at immigration depots nationwide are to be stepped-up to ensure safety of staff and inmates there against contracting infectious diseases’ (Bernama, 19/5/2009, Cleanliness, Hygiene at Immigration Depot to Be Stepped Up).

We hope that this is not merely a knee-jerk response, which is temporary in nature, but a new and permanent commitment by Malaysia to improve standards and conditions of Detention Centres and other places of detention.

The current once a week visit by a medical officer to the Detention Centres is certainly inadequate. There should be, at the very least, a permanent clinic/dispensary manned by a medical assistant, with a doctor visiting detainees for several hours at least once every two days or more frequently.

New users of the Detention facility should also be determined free from easily transmittable diseases like Tuberculosis and the A(H1N1) flu before being introduced to the general population of detention places.

There should also be regular visits by the Health Officer, who shall monitor the conditions, including of the living and sleeping environment, of the Detention Centre to ensure that it meets the highest standards of hygiene and cleanliness.

The foods, and all aspects of food preparation, also need to be monitored by the Health Department especially since there is a possibility that the fault in the recent deaths could be the current caterer of food and drink.

With regard to those who have died, we are of the opinion that their family and/or dependents should be given adequate compensation by the persons responsible, the detaining authority and the Malaysian government.

Officers and persons responsible for the acts or omissions that resulted in death and suffering should be charged and prosecuted for these crimes. They should not be permitted to hide behind safeguards provided to public servants and/or the RELA volunteers, which unfortunately only promotes culture of impunity with no sense of responsibility and respect for human life.

We, the undersigned, call on the Malaysian Human Rights Commission (SUHAKAM) to immediately commence a public inquiry into these deaths and detention places generally, and come up with concrete recommendations which could be implemented that will improve state of cleanliness, hygiene and healthcare of all detention places in Malaysia.

We are also call upon the Ministry of Health and the government of Malaysia to take necessary steps to ensure that proper steps be taken to ensure that such disregard for life does not happen again.

We reiterate the call for the abolition of RELA, and restate our position that law enforcement, and management of detention places should be done by professionally trained full-time public servants, not volunteers.


Charles Hector
Pranom Somwong


For and on behalf of the 127 organizations/ groups listed below:-

Action for Health Initiatives (ACHIEVE), Inc, Philippines

Action Network for Migrants (ANM), Thailand

All Women's Action Society (AWAM), Malaysia

Alternative ASEAN Network on Burma

Asia Pacific Forum on Women Law and Development (APWLD)

Asia Pacific Mission for Migrants (APMM), Hong Kong

Asia-Pacific Solidarity Coalition (APSOC)

Asia Pacific Workers Solidarity Link (APWSL), Korea

Asian Forum for Human Rights and Development (FORUM-ASIA)

Asian Migrants' Coordinating Body - Hong Kong (AMCB-HK)

Assistance Association for Political Prisoners ( Burma )-AAPP

Association of Indonesian Migrant Workers (Asosiasi Tenaga Kerja Indonesia )

Bahrain Center for Human Rights

Bar Council Human Rights Committee , Malaysia

Bar Council's Legal Aid Centre , Malaysia

BAYAN USA

Building and Wood Workers International, Asia Pacific Regional Office

Burma Campaign Australia

Burma Campaign , Malaysia

Burma Campaign UK

Burma Centre Delhi (BCD)

Burma's Nationalities Association (BNA)- Norway

Burma Partnership

Cambodian Women's Crisis Center , Cambodia

Canadian Friends of Burma (CFOB)

CDS (Community Development Services), Sri Lanka

Center for Migrant Advocacy, Philippines

Center for Indonesian Migrant Workers - CIMW – Indonesia

Center for Orang Asli Concerns (COAC), Malaysia

Centre for Public Policy Studies (CPPS), Malaysia

Chin Human Rights Organization

Civil Society Committee of LLG Cultural Development Centre (LLGCSC) Columban Center for Advocacy and Outreach ( USA )

Commission For Filipino Migrant Workers (CFMW) - The Netherlands

Committee for Asian Women (CAW)

Coordination of Action Research on AIDS & Mobility (CARAM - Asia )

Clean Clothes Campaign International Secretariat

Democratic Party for a New Society (DPNS), Burma

Development Action for Women Network (DAWN), Philippines

Empower Foundation, Thailand

Ethnic Nationalities Council

Federation of Trade Unions - Burma

FIDH - International Federation for Human Rights

Filipino Migrant Workers' Union - Hong Kong (FMWU)

Forum for Democracy in Burma

Foundation for Education and Development (Formerly, Grassroots HRE ( Burma )

Free Burma Coalition - Philippines (FBC-Phils)

Free Burma Campaign , South Africa

Friends of Burma , Malaysia

Global Alliance Against Traffic in Women (GAATW)

HAKAM - National Human Rights Society , Malaysia

Health Equity Initiatives, Malaysia

H.O.M.E. (Humanitarian Organization for Migration Economics), Singapore

Hope Workers’ Center , Taiwan

HRWG - Indonesia 's NGO Coalition for International Advocacy

Hsinchu Catholic Diocese Migrants and New Immigrants Service Center , Taiwan

Human Rights Foundation of Monland

IMPARSIAL, the Indonesia Human Rights Monitor, Jakarta – Indonesia

INFID (International NGO Forum on Indonesian Development)

Initiatives for International Dialogue (IID)

Institute for National and Democratic Studies ( INDIES )

International Migrant Foundation-Banglade sh

Kachin Women's Association Thailand

KAFIN Migrant Center, Japan

KAFIN - Saitama , Japan

Kayan National Development Foundation (KNDF)

Khmer Kampuchea Krom Human rights Organisation (KKKHRO), Cambodia

Labornet Korea

Labour Resource Centre , Malaysia

Legal Support for Children and Women (LSCW), Cambodia

LHRLA (Lawyers for Human Rights & Legal Aid), Pakistan

MADPET (Malaysians against Death Penalty and Torture)

Malaysian Trade Union Congress (MTUC)

Mekong Migration Network (MMN)

Migrant CARE, Perhimpunan Indonesia untuk Buruh Migran Berdaulat

Migrant Forum in Asia (MFA)

Migrant Rights International (MRI)

MIGRANTE Europe

MIGRANTE Middle East

MIGRANTE International

MIGRANTE - Nagoya

MIGRANTE - UAE

Mindanao Migrants Center for Empowering Actions, Inc. (MMCEAI)

Myanmar Ethnic Rohingyas Human Rights Organization Malaysia (MERHROM)

National Democratic Party for Human Rights(NDPHR) (exile),SEA Regional Office

National League for Democracy [NLD (LA)], Malaysia

National Institute for Electoral Integrity (NIEI), Malaysia

National Network for Immigrant and Refugee Rights, U.S.

Network for Democracy and Development, Thailand

Network of Action for Migrants in Malaysia (NAMM)

New Zealand Burma Support Group

NY Committee for Human Rights in the Philippines

OKUP (Ovibashi Karmi Unnayan Program), Bangladesh

Osan Migrant Workers Center in South Korea

Overseas Mon Coordinating Committee (OMCC)

Pakistan Rural Workers Social; Welfare Organization

Palaung State Liberation Front (PSLF)

Parti Keadilan Rakyat (PKR)

Parti Rakyat Malaysia (PRM)

Peoples Service Organization (PSO), Malaysia

Persatuan Kesedaran Komuniti Selangot (EMPOWER)

Persatuan Masyarakat Selangor & Wilayah Persekutuan (PERMAS), Malaysia

Persatuan Sahabat Wanita, Selangor


Platform of Filipino Migrant Organisations in Europe - The Netherlands

POURAKHI, Nepal

Pusat KOMAS, Malaysia

Raks Thai Foundation , Thailand

Rohingya Youth Development Forum (RYDF), Malaysia

Shan Refugee Organization Malaysia (SRO)

Shan Women's Action Network (SWAN)

Shwe Gas Movement

Solidaritas Perempuan, Indonesia

St. John's Cathedral HIV Education Centre, Hong Kong

Suara Rakyat Malaysia (SUARAM)

Tenaganita, Malaysia

The Foundation for the Health and Knowledge of Ethnic Labour (MAP)

The Justice, Peace & Solidarity in Mission Office, The Good Shepherd Sisters

The Micah Mandate

Transient Workers Count Too, Singapore

United Filipinos in Hong Kong (UNIFIL-MIGRANTE- HK)

U.S. Campaign for Burma

WARBE Development Foundation - Bangladesh

Women's Aid Organisation (WAO), Malaysia

Women's League of Burma

Workers Hub for Change (WH4C)

Yaung Chi Oo Workers Association (YCOWA), Thailand

Sources:
http://workershub4change.blogspot.com/2009/07/suhakams-response-to-127-organisation.html

http://charleshector.blogspot.com/
ဆက္လက္ဖတ္႐ႈရန္...

ေဒၚေအာင္ဆန္းစုၾကည္အား မတရားသျဖင့္ ထပ္မံဖမ္းဆီးမႈအတြက္ ေၾကျငာခ်က္

WITHDRAW ABSURD CHARGES AGAINST AUNG SAN SUU KYI
RELEASE IMMEDIATELY AND UNCONDITIONALLY ALL POLITICAL PRISONERS IN BURMA

We, the undersigned, are shocked that Aung San Suu Kyi has now been absurdly charged for the offence of breaking the terms of her house arrest, in particular the condition that forbids visitors, after an American man, swam across the lake and entered her house uninvited and refused to leave.

Daw Aung San Suu Kyi and her two assistants were reported to have been charged on 14/5/2009 with breach of detention under Section 22 of the Law Safeguarding the State from the Dangers of Subversive Elements, and their trial is scheduled to begin on Monday (18/5/2009) in an Insein Prison special court set up to handle political dissidents.

American, John William Yettaw, 53, of Falcon, Missouri swam across Inya Lake on the night of May 3 and left the compound early on the night of May 5, swimming a distance of about 2 kilometers. Authorities arrested him later that morning.

In Burma , it is also against the law for a foreigner to stay in the home of a Burmese citizen overnight without approval from authorities.

Dr. Tin Myo Win, Suu Kyi’s family physician, also will allegedly be charged in connection with Yettaw’s staying in Suu Kyi’s compound overnight. Yettaw himself is also expected to be charged, presumably for violating one of Burma ’s internal security laws.

Aung San Suu Kyi and her two assistants, have been taken from her home and is currently being detained in the infamous Insein Prison since 14/5/2009.

Daw Aung San Suu Kyi, 63, the leader of the National League for Democracy(NLD), has spent 13 of the past 19 years in virtual isolation in her home since the Burmese military junta refused to recognise NLD's landslide victory in the country's last elections in 1990.

The most recent, six-year period of detention is due to end on May 27. The junta’s justification for keeping her locked away under the provisions of this draconian 1975 national security law was to protect the state from "destructive elements". Many speculate that this recent incident was created or being manipulated to discredit Suu Kyi and provide justification for the military government to extend her house arrest again.

We call for the immediate withdrawal of this absurd charge levied against Aung San Suu Kyi, and her 2 assistants;

We also call for the immediate and unconditional release of Aung San Suu Kyi and all other political prisoners and prisoners of conscience in Burma ;
We call for ASEAN and ASEAN member governments, including Malaysia, to immediately intervene and urge the government of Burma to respect human rights, and to adhere to the numerous United Nations resolutions, including General Assembly Resolution 49/197 [1995], which, amongst others, “…call on the Government of Myanmar to release unconditionally and immediately the Nobel Peace Prize Laureate Aung San Suu Kyi, who is now in her sixth year of detention without trial, and other political leaders and remaining political prisoners…’

We also call on the United Nations(UN), the European Union(EU) and all concerned nations to act for the immediate withdrawal of this absurd charge, to secure the immediate and unconditional release of all political detainees and to restore democracy and human rights to Burma and its peoples.

Charles Hector
Pranom Somwong
for and on behalf of the following 22 organisations,

All Women's Action Society (AWAM)
Amnesty Malaysia
Burma Campaign , Malaysia
Civil Society Committee of LLG Cultural Development Centre (LLGCSC)
Coordination of Action Research on AIDS & Mobility (CARAM-ASIA )
Friends of Burma , Malaysia
MADPET (Malaysians Against Death Penalty and Torture)
Malaysia Youth and Student Democratic Movement (DEMA)
Migration Working Group (MWG)
Myanmar Refugee Volunteer Group (MRVG)
National Democratic Party for Human Rights (NDPHR-Exile) Malaysia
National Institute for Electoral Intergrity (NIEI)
Network of Action for Migrants in Malaysia (NAMM)
Parti Keadilan Rakyat (PKR)
Parti Rakyat Malaysia (PRM)
Persatuan Masyarakat Selangor & Wilayah Persekutuan (PERMAS), Malaysia
Persatuan Kesedaran Komuniti Selangor (EMPOWER)
Pusat KOMAS
Suara Rakyat Malaysia (SUARAM)
Tenaganita
Workers Hub For Change (WH4C)
Writer Alliance for Media Independence (WAMI)
ဆက္လက္ဖတ္႐ႈရန္...